CILIAX, Otto  
 
PERSONALIA
 
Name:  Ciliax, Otto
Date of birth: October 30th, 1891 (Neudietendorf/Thuringia, Germany)
Date of death:  December 12th, 1964 (Lübeck/Westernphalia, Germany)
Nationality:  German
BIOGRAPHY: 
Otto Ciliax was born on 30th October 1891.
Once commanding officer of the Scharnhorst, he commanded Operation Cerebus in February 1942 where Scharnhorst and Gneisenau with Prinz Eugen dashed through the English Channel from Brest to their homebases in Germany.

Promotions:
15th April 1911: Fähnrich zur See;
27th September 1913: Leutnant zur See;
22nd March 1916: Oberleutnant zur See;
29th June 1920: Kapitänleutnant;
1st October 1928: Korvettenkapitän;
1st October 1933: Fregattenkapitän;
1st July 1935: Kapitän zur See;
1st November 1939: Konteradmiral;
1st June 1941: Vizeadmiral;
1st February 1943: Admiral.
     
DIENSTAUSZEICHNUNG DER WEHRMACHT 4.KLASSE, 4 JAHRE
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: October 2nd, 1936
 
     
DIENSTAUSZEICHNUNG DER WEHRMACHT 3.KLASSE, 12 JAHRE
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: October 2nd, 1936
 
     
DIENSTAUSZEICHNUNG DER WEHRMACHT 2. KLASSE, 18 JAHRE
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: October 2nd, 1936
 
     
DIENSTAUSZEICHNUNG DER WEHRMACHT 1.KLASSE, 25 JAHRE
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: October 2nd, 1936
 
     
ORDEN DE LA MEHDAUIA, COMMANDER
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: March 5th, 1938
 
     
MAGYAR ÉRDEMREND KÖZÉPKERESZTJE
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: August 20th, 1938
 
     
SILBERNE PLAKETTE DES DEUTSCHEN AUSLANDSINSTITUTES
Awarded on: 1939
 
     
MEDALLA DE LA CAMPAÑA DE ESPAÑA 1936-1939
Awarded on: 1939
 
     
SPANIENKREUZ, GOLD MIT SCHWERTERN
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: June 6th, 1939
 
     
CRUZ NAVAL CON DISTINTIVO BLANCO
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: August 21st, 1939
 
     
CRUZ NAVAL CON DISTINTIVO AMARILLO
Rank: Kapitän zur See
Awarded on: August 21st, 1939
 
     
1939 SPANGE ZUM EISERNEN KREUZES 2ER KLASSE 1914
Rank: Konteradmiral
Awarded on: 1940
 
     
1939 SPANGE ZUM EISERNEN KREUZES 1ER KLASSE 1914
Rank: Konteradmiral
Awarded on: 1940
 
     
ORDINE DELLA CORONA D'ITALIA - COMMENDATORE
Awarded on: March 11th, 1941
 
     
KRIEGSORDEN DES DEUTSCHEN KREUZES IN GOLD
Rank: Vizeadmiral
Unit: Befehlshaber der Schlachtschiffe
Awarded on: November 20th, 1941
 
     
FLOTTEN-KRIEGSABZEICHEN
Awarded on: 1941
 
     
WEHRMACHTBERICHT
Rank: Vizeadmiral
Awarded on: February 13th, 1942
 
     
RITTERKREUZ DES EISERNEN KREUZES
Rank: Vizeadmiral
Unit: Befehlshaber der Schlachtschiffe
Awarded on: March 21st, 1942
Details: 105th Award.
 
 
 
  Provide alterations or additional information
Picture source:   - Gareth Collins from Axis Biographical Research
Information source(s):   - Die Ordensträger der Deutschen Wehrmacht (CD), VMD-Verlag GmbH, Osnabrück, 2002
- Fellgiebel W.P., Elite of the Third Reich, The recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939-1945: A Reference, Helion & Company Limited, Solihull, 2003, ISBN 1-874622-46-9
- Patzwall K., Scherzer V., Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941-1945, Geschichte und Inhaber Band II, Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall, Norderstedt, 2001, ISBN 3-931533-45-X
   
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